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for wrongs committed

  • 1 SÖK

    (gen. sakar, pl. sakar or sakir), f.
    1) charge, the offence charged;
    sönn sök, a true charge;
    gera sakar á hendr sér, to incur charges;
    gera sakir við e-n, to do offence or harm to one;
    sannr at sök, proved (found) guilty;
    gefa e-m (upp) sakir, to remit a charge;
    gefa e-m sök (sakar) á e-u, gefa e-m e-t at sök, to make a charge against one;
    fœrast undan sökum, to plead not guilty;
    vera (bundinn) í sökum við e-n, to have done offence to one (konungr tók stór gjöld af bóndum þeim, er honum þóttu í sökum við sik);
    2) suit, action, in court;
    ek á sjálfr sök á því, that is my own affair;
    sækja e-n sökum, to prosecute one;
    svæfa allar sakar, to settle all causes;
    fara með sökina, to conduct the suit;
    segja fram sök sína, to declare ones suit;
    3) effect;
    hafa ekki at sök, to effect nothing;
    tók Þóroddr þá at vanda um kvámur hans, ok hafði ekki at sök, but to no effect;
    4) cause, reason (þótti konungi sakir til, þótt hann hefði eigi komit);
    fyrir hverja sök, for the sake of what, why?
    fyrir þá (þessa) sök, for that reason, therefore;
    af þeim sökum, from that cause (svá lauk þessu, at húsfreyja lézt af þeim sökum);
    fyrir e-s sakir or sökum, for the sake of, because of;
    fyrir ástar sakir, for love’s sake;
    with respect to (skyldi boðit verða sem vegligast, bæði fyrir tilfanga sakir ok fjölmennis);
    fyrir mínum sökum, for my sake, for my part;
    um sakar þínar, for thy sake;
    of time, um nokkurra nátta sakir, for a few nights;
    of (um) stundar sakir, for a while;
    um sinns sakir, for this once;
    um nætr sakir, for one night;
    sakir e-s, sökum e-s = fyrir sakir e-s, fyrir sökum e-s.
    * * *
    f., gen. sakar, dat. sök, and older saku, which occurs on Runic stones; pl. sakar, later sakir; a gen. sing. söku or saku (from saka, u, f.) remains in the compds söku-dólgr, söku-nautr: [Ulf. sakjo = μάχη; A. S. sacu; Engl. sake; Germ. sache; Dan. sag; Swed. sak.]
    A. A charge, then the offence charged, guilt, crime, like Lat. crimen; göra sakar á hendr sér, to incur charges, Ld. 44; sannr at sök, guilty, Nj. 87, Grág. i. 75; sök er sönn, a true charge, 294; sakar allar skulu liggja niðri meðal okkar, Grág. i. 362; svæfa sakar, Gm. 15; semr hann dóma ok sakar leggr, Vsp. 64; ef sakar görask þær skal fé bæta, Ísl. ii. 380; bæta sakir þær allar með fé er görzk höfðu í þeim málum, Eg. 98; nú er sagt hvaðan sakar görðusk, Hkv.; veiztú hverjar sakir ek á við konung þenna? … hann hefir drepit föður minn, Fas. ii. 532; þeim megin siglu er menn eigu síðr sakir við menn, Grág. ii. 137; gefa e-m upp sakir, to remit a charge, Ld. 44; or, gefa e-m sakir, id., Fms. x. 326; gefa e-m sök (sakar) á e-u, to make a charge against one, Landn. 145; gefa e-m e-t að sök, id., Fms. i. 37; bera sakar á e-n, to bring a charge against, Hkr. i. 168; eiga sakar við e-n, to have a charge against a person; færask undan sökum, to plead not guilty, Fms. xi. 251; verjask sök, id., Grág. i. 38; lúka sökum með sér, to settle the charges brought by one against the other, 361; líta á sakar úreiðr, Fms. i. 15; vera bundinn í sökum við e-n, to stand committed, Eg. 589, Fms. i. 61.
    2. the offence charged; falla í sök, to fall into crime, Sks. 575; fyrir sakir ( for wrongs committed) skyldi niðr falla þriðjungr gjalda, Fms. ix. 227; dauða verðr fyrir sökina, Sks. 575 B; fyrir-gef oss várar sakar ( our trespasses), Hom. 158; fyrir hví var hann píndr, eða hvat sök görði hann? Bs. i. 9.
    II. a law phrase, a plaint, suit, action in court; ef hann á sök at sækja, þá er …, Grág. i. 64; sakar-aðili, a plaintiff, Grág. passim; eiga sök í dómi, i. 74; sækjandi ok sakar verjandi, 17; á sá sök er …, he owns the case, i. e. is the right plaintiff, 38; fara með sök, to conduct a suit, 37, Nj. 86; færa fram sök, Grág. i. 83; segja fram sök, 39, 43, Nj. 36, 87, 110, 187; sök fyrnisk, is prescribed, Grág. i. 381; í salti liggr sök ef sækendr duga, see salt; göra tvær sakar ór vígi ok fram hlaupi, ii. 35; hafa sök at sækja, or, hafa sök at verja, i. 37, 76; hafa sök á hendi e-m, 75; hluta sakir, 74, 104; lýsa sakar, 19, Nj. 110; lýsa sök á hönd e-m, 18, 19, 110; selja e-m sök á hendr e-m, at þú mættir hvárki sækja þína sök né annarra, 99; sækja svá sök sína, Grág. i. 75; hafa sök at sækja, etc.; verja sök, 298; eiga sök á e-u, to have a suit against one, of the injured person; hvat hafðir þú til gört áðr?—þat er hann átti enga sök á, what hast thou done?—That for which he had no ground for complaint, i. e. which did not concern him, Nj. 130; eg á sjálfr sök á því, that is my own affair; dómar fara út til saka, the courts are sitting to hear the pleadings, 295; því at eins verðr sökin ( the action) við hann, ef …, 405; bjóða sök á þingi, N. G. L. i. 20; sökin Tyrfings, the case of T., Nj. 100, 101; þriggja þinga sök, a case lasting three sessions, Grág. i. 441, ii. 233; tólf aura, sex aura, merkr, þriggja marka sök, an action for three marks, N. G. L. i. 81, 82, Grág. i. 405, ii. 113; víg-sök, a case of manslaughter; fjörbaugs-sök, skóggangs-sök, a case, action of outlawry, passim; borgit málinu ok svá sökinni, the case and the suit, Nj. 36.
    2. spec., persecution; sök eða vörn, Grág. i. 17, (rare, see sókn); at sökum öllum ok svá at vörnum, 104.
    3. phrases; hafa ekki at sök, to no effect; hann kvað sér þó þungt, at nokkut mundi at sök hafa, Eb. 53 new Ed.; tók Þóroddr at vanda um kvámur hans, ok hafði ekki (not eigi) at sök, 50 new Ed.; ok hafði ekki vætta at sök, Fms. viii. 18; hann eggjar lið sitt ok hafði gott at sök, Flóv. 44.
    III. a ‘sake,’ cause; eru fleiri vinda sakir, are there more causes of the winds? Rb. 440; þótti konungi sakir til þótt hann hefði eigi komit, Fms. xi. 13; hann skal segja hvat at sökum er, what is the reason, cause? Grág. i. 310; sú var sök til þess, at …, Fms. i. 153; brýnar sakar, Al. 7; fyrir hverja sök, for the sake of what? wherefore? Fms. i. 81; af sök nökkurar óvináttu, for the sake of, because of, Hom. 20.
    2. adverbial phrases; fyrir sakar (sakir) e-s, for the sake of, because of; fyrir sakir orma, Al. 1; beztr kostr fyrir sakir frænda …, Glúm. 348; er þér þat sjálf-rátt fyrir sakir höfðing-skapar þíns, Nj. 266; fyrir tignar sakir várrar ok lands siðar, 6; fyrir styrks sakar ok megins, Eg. 107; fyrir úrækðar sakar, … fyrir veðrs sakar, K. Þ. K.; fyrir ástar sakir, Nj. 3: leaving out ‘fyrir,’ whereby sakar (acc.) becomes quite a preposition; sakir harma várra, Lv. 67; sakar refsingar ok ástar sakar við hina, Sks. 666 B; sakir þess at hann var ekki skáld, Fb. i. 215; sakir (þess) at hann var gamall, Fas. iii. 260: acc., fyrir þínar sakir, Nj. 140; fyrir várar sakir, Fms. vii. 190; um sakar e-s, id.; um konu sakar, Grág. ii. 62; of óra sök, Skv. 3. 49: temp., um nökkorra nátta sakir, for a few nights, Fms. i. 213; of stundar sakir, for a while, Nj. 139, Al. 99, Fms. xi. 107; um viku sakir, a week’s respite, Eg.; um hríðar sakar, a while, Mar., Al. 83; gefa mat um máls sakir, for one meal, Vm. 16; um sinn sakir, for this once, Ld. 184, 196, 310, Þórð. 36 new Ed.:—dat. plur. sökum, placed after a genitive, in which case even indeclinable fem. nouns for the sake of euphony assume a final s; af hennar sökum, for her sake, Ver. 44; af frændsemis sökum, Grág. ii. 72; af hræsnis sökum, Hom. 23; at sinn sakum, for this once, Sks. 483 B; fyrir þeim sökum, on that account, Grág. i. 48; fyrir veðrs sökum, K. Þ. K.; fyrir aldrs sökum, for old sake, Fms. xi. 50; fyrir veilendi sökum, Grág. i. 41; fyrir fáfræðis sökum ok úgá, Bs. i. 137; fyrir mínum sökum, for my sake, Þorst. St. 54; at hann mundi eigi mega vera einn konungr fyrir Áka sökum, Fms. xi. 46; sökum snjóvar, Lv. 25; fylgir þar enn sökum þess því goðorði alþingis-helgun, Landn. 336 (Append.), and passim.
    B. COMPDS: sakaraðili, sakaráberi, sakabætr, sakadólgr, sakareyrir, sakarferli, sakafullr, sakargipt, sakalauss, sakamaðr, sakarspell, sakarstaðr, sakartaka, sakartökuváttr, sakartökuvætti, sakarvandræði, sakarvörn.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SÖK

  • 2 delito

    m.
    crime, offense.
    cometer un delito to commit a crime o an offense
    no es ningún delito criticar al profesor it's no crime to criticize the teacher
    delito ecológico ecological crime
    delito fiscal tax offense
    delito informático computer crime
    delito de sangre violent crime
    * * *
    1 offence (US offense), crime
    \
    ser cogido,-a en flagrante delito to be caught red-handed
    el cuerpo del delito the corpus delicti
    delito común common offence
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Jur) (=acción criminal) crime; (=infracción) offence, offense (EEUU)
    2) (=fechoría) (lit) felony; (fig) misdeed
    * * *
    masculino crime, offense*
    * * *
    = crime, criminal act, offense [offence, -UK], misdeed, criminal offence, tort.
    Ex. Some headings are vague and without scope notes to define them: ROBBERS AND OUTLAWS; crime AND CRIMINALS; ROGUES AND VAGABONDS.
    Ex. Simenon may be read by many people for amusement only, but if we read him thoughtfully he shows us a variety of insights into the kind of crises that push people into criminal acts.
    Ex. The author categorizes an impeachable offense as one that threatens the safety of the country, either as treason or bribery.
    Ex. By preserving and ensuring access to the sordid history told in the tales of the tobacco industry documents, there is hope that as a nation we will not allow a repeat of the mistakes and misdeeds of the past.
    Ex. Works on alcoholic intoxication as a criminal offense are entered under the heading Drunkenness.
    Ex. Librarians have traditionally been concerned with giving rather than selling information and information supplied negligently is dealt with by the law of torts: civil wrongs independent of contract.
    ----
    * acusaciones de delito criminal = criminal charges.
    * autor de un delito = perpetrator.
    * brigada de delitos económicos = fraud squad.
    * brigada de delitos monetarios = fraud squad.
    * cometer un delito = commit + crime, carry out + a crime.
    * delito cibernético = cybercrime.
    * delito contra la propiedad = property crime.
    * delito criminal = digital crime.
    * delito de drogas = drug offense.
    * delito de menor grado = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA].
    * delito grave = felony, serious offence.
    * delito informático = computer crime.
    * delito menor = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA], petty offense, petty crime, minor offence.
    * delito penal = criminal offence.
    * delito relacionado con las drogas = drug offense.
    * delito sexual = sex crime.
    * objeto de delito contra el estado = impeachable.
    * ser acusado de delito criminal = face + criminal charge.
    * * *
    masculino crime, offense*
    * * *
    = crime, criminal act, offense [offence, -UK], misdeed, criminal offence, tort.

    Ex: Some headings are vague and without scope notes to define them: ROBBERS AND OUTLAWS; crime AND CRIMINALS; ROGUES AND VAGABONDS.

    Ex: Simenon may be read by many people for amusement only, but if we read him thoughtfully he shows us a variety of insights into the kind of crises that push people into criminal acts.
    Ex: The author categorizes an impeachable offense as one that threatens the safety of the country, either as treason or bribery.
    Ex: By preserving and ensuring access to the sordid history told in the tales of the tobacco industry documents, there is hope that as a nation we will not allow a repeat of the mistakes and misdeeds of the past.
    Ex: Works on alcoholic intoxication as a criminal offense are entered under the heading Drunkenness.
    Ex: Librarians have traditionally been concerned with giving rather than selling information and information supplied negligently is dealt with by the law of torts: civil wrongs independent of contract.
    * acusaciones de delito criminal = criminal charges.
    * autor de un delito = perpetrator.
    * brigada de delitos económicos = fraud squad.
    * brigada de delitos monetarios = fraud squad.
    * cometer un delito = commit + crime, carry out + a crime.
    * delito cibernético = cybercrime.
    * delito contra la propiedad = property crime.
    * delito criminal = digital crime.
    * delito de drogas = drug offense.
    * delito de menor grado = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA].
    * delito grave = felony, serious offence.
    * delito informático = computer crime.
    * delito menor = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA], petty offense, petty crime, minor offence.
    * delito penal = criminal offence.
    * delito relacionado con las drogas = drug offense.
    * delito sexual = sex crime.
    * objeto de delito contra el estado = impeachable.
    * ser acusado de delito criminal = face + criminal charge.

    * * *
    crime, offense*
    los delitos contra la propiedad crimes o offenses against property
    cometer un delito to commit a crime o an offense
    evadir impuestos constituye delito tax evasion is a criminal offense
    ha incurrido en delito you have committed a crime
    lo dices como si eso fuera un delito you say it as if that were a crime
    Compuestos:
    environmental crime
    common crime, non-political crime
    white-collar crime
    ( Der) (serious) bodily harm
    acusar a algn de delito de lesiones to accuse sb of causing serious serious bodily harm
    violent crime
    white-collar crime
    tax offense*
    computer crime
    currency offense*
    political offense* o crime
    sex offense* o crime
    * * *

     

    delito sustantivo masculino
    crime, offense( conjugate offense);

    delito informático computer crime
    delito sustantivo masculino
    1 crime, offence, US offense
    cuerpo del delito, corpus delicti
    delito de sangre, violent crime
    2 fig (barbaridad) outrage: es un delito desperdiciar tanta comida, it's a crime to waste so much food

    ' delito' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    constitutiva
    - constitutivo
    - culpar
    - flagrante
    - implicación
    - impune
    - incurrir
    - perdonar
    - perpetrar
    - reo
    - responsable
    - sedición
    - seguridad
    - violación
    - amnistiar
    - autor
    - cometer
    - confesar
    - constituir
    - crimen
    - culpable
    - encubrir
    - envolver
    - implicar
    - investigación
    - investigar
    - pagar
    - pez
    - responsabilizar
    - traición
    English:
    come under
    - crime
    - felony
    - forgery
    - misdemeanor
    - misdemeanour
    - offence
    - statutory
    - aid
    - computer
    - criminal
    - felon
    - offend
    - offender
    - offense
    * * *
    delito nm
    crime, offence;
    cometer un delito to commit a crime o an offence;
    lo cogieron en flagrante delito he was caught in the act;
    no es ningún delito criticar al profesor it's no crime to criticize the teacher;
    Der
    ser constitutivo de delito to constitute an offence;
    Fam
    el corte de pelo que te han hecho es un delito that haircut you've got is criminal;
    Fam
    tener delito [ser el colmo] [persona] to be an absolute disgrace;
    [cosa, hecho] to be an outrage delito común common crime;
    delito ecológico ecological crime;
    delito financiero financial crime;
    delito fiscal tax offence;
    delito informático computer crime;
    delito menor minor offence;
    delito político political crime;
    delito contra la propiedad crime against property;
    delito contra la salud pública crime against public health;
    delito de sangre violent crime
    * * *
    m offense, Br
    offence
    * * *
    delito nm
    : crime, offense
    * * *
    delito n crime / offence

    Spanish-English dictionary > delito

  • 3 oker

    iz.
    1. ( errua, hutsa) mistake, wrong, error, lapse; \okerrak zuzendu to right wrongs; \okerreko kalea da it's the wrong street; \okerrean egon to be in the wrong | to be wrong
    2. ( hobena, kulpa, errua) blame, fault; i-i \okerra egotzi to {put || pin} the blame on sb
    3. ( gaiztakeria) wrong, wrongful act; \okerrak egin ditu he's committed some wrongful things
    4. ( ezbeharra) misfortune; \okerrik baletorkio formala. if misfortune befell him formala.
    5.
    a. ( kaltea) damage
    b. ( galera) loss; bestela egitera, seina euroko \okerra izango dut if I do so otherwise, I'll wind up losing six euros for each one
    6. ( iraina) affront, slight; ez diogu inori \oker egin nahi we do not wish to slight anyone
    7. ( bihurdura) warp, bending; habe horrek \oker handia du that beam is sagging a lot io.
    1. wrong; \oker edo zuzen | \oker edo artez right or wrong
    a. ( adarra, makila) crooked, bent
    b. ( bidea) winding, tortuous
    3. ( txarra, gaiztoa)
    a. ( grina) perverted, debauched
    b. ( ideia) warped, perverted, twisted
    4. \okerrago worse; \okerren worst; \okerrenean ere at worst adb.
    1. crookedly; txapela \oker zeraman he wore his hat crooked
    2. wrongly; \oker aditu to mishear, hear wrongly; \oker erabili to misuse

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > oker

  • 4 שגיאה

    שְׁגִיאָהf. (שָׁגָה) error, inadvertency.Pl. שְׁגִיאוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 ed. Bub. על כל ש׳ שעשיתי מחול וסלח לי forgive me and pardon me for all inadvertent wrongs that I may have committed. Ib. to Ps. 19 שגיאותיו ed. Bub., v. שְׁגַגְתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שגיאה

  • 5 שְׁגִיאָה

    שְׁגִיאָהf. (שָׁגָה) error, inadvertency.Pl. שְׁגִיאוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 ed. Bub. על כל ש׳ שעשיתי מחול וסלח לי forgive me and pardon me for all inadvertent wrongs that I may have committed. Ib. to Ps. 19 שגיאותיו ed. Bub., v. שְׁגַגְתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שְׁגִיאָה

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